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Electrical Service Panel Basics Homeowners Should Know

by Posted in Kitchen Renovation

Electrical service panels are an essential part of your home’s electrical wiring system. If you’ve ever wondered what is inside a service panel, how it works, and why it’s so important, then this article is for you. It explains the basics of your home’s electrical service panel so that you can better understand how to use it and stay safe. Read on!

What Is an Electrical Service Panel?

The electric service panel is the connection between internal wires coming from the street and the internal electrical wires of the home’s electrical system. The service panel is the central distribution point that connects the service wire to the exit wires.


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These exit wires are called branch circuits or branch wire circuits. In single-family residences, the owner of the building owns the electric service panel and not the electric company.

In that case, the owner is responsible for all the electric service panel issues. As a homeowner, you might not realize how much damage can be done if this service isn’t installed or maintained properly.

Where to Find Electrical Service Panel

The home electrical panel is generally kept away from the main household activities. These locations include the garage, hallway leading to the garage, basement, and closet. You can also find your electrical panel by locating the service drop and service head on your roof.

Usually, the service panel should be directly below, in one of the home’s stories. If the power lines are buried, the line will start on the street and connect to the home from the front or side of the house.

Older houses using fuse boxes are placed in the outer part of the house, especially to a section of the wall or in a particular structure constructed to house the distribution box. In most modern households, the electrical service panel can be found near the electrical meter, which measures the electricity consumed every month.

Types of Electrical Service Panel Basics

Main Electrical Service Panel

The main electrical service panel is the connection point for all the electric lines entering the house. This is also where copper cables connect to fuses or circuit breakers that protect wiring in your home’s walls and circuits. This allows current to flow safely through fixtures, appliances, outlets, and light switches.

Main Electrical Service Panel
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With the main electrical service panel, you can shut off the incoming utility power and receive incoming power from the utility company and distribute it to each branch circuit that supply various fixtures, outlets, appliances, and other devices throughout the house.

Electrical Service Panels are generally referred to as either main or sub-panels, depending on the circuit breaker size. The service panel that supplies electricity to your entire home is the main electrical service panel or main breaker box. Your home’s main electrical service panel should be installed by a trained professional because it must meet specific building codes and requirements. Professionals also know how to calculate electric load capacity for homes, hence ensuring safety.

Sub Panel

A sub-panel is a power distribution center with circuit breakers and incoming electrical service. This type of panel feeds electricity into a smaller area, such as an outbuilding or detached garage. A sub-panel can only be fed by a single incoming circuit from the closest main electrical service panel.

In other words, it cannot be fed by the main electrical service panel you have in your home. A new sub-panel must be installed and wired to the closest main electrical service panel if additional circuits are needed.

Circuit Breaker Panels and Fuse Boxes

When a circuit draws more current than it’s designed to handle, the wiring gets hot and poses a fire hazard. Excessive current in a circuit is prevented by overcurrent safety devices, which disconnects incoming power to individual circuits when necessary.

In most contemporary systems, these are called circuit breakers. A circuit breaker is a switch that may shut off manually or trip automatically by an electric system overload. Fuse boxes are designed to prevent circuit overload. Circuit breakers and fuses are the weakest links in each electrical circuit, designed to fail safely.

It’s important to know what to be aware of when ensuring the proper function of these electrical safety devices in your home.

Service Distribution Panel and Branch Circuits

A service panel is a major component in an electricity supply system. It distributes power from the utility service drop to the individual branch circuits that serve your electrical appliances and light fixtures. All branch circuits originate at the main electrical service panel or the service distribution panel.

The panels are equipped with some mechanical device for disconnecting the home’s electrical circuits from the incoming power if the electric system fails. An overload can cause failure due to excessive heat or even catching fire. Although the main breaker is used to turn all branch circuits on and off at the same time, there are times only one branch circuit to a certain area of the home needs attention.

The most important function of the service panel is safety, keeping you and your family members safe from electrical shock. Any electrical repair in your home involves turning off the power to the circuit to be worked on, and this is only done at the service distribution panel. Depending on when your home was built, your service distribution panel may be either a circuit breaker panel or a fuse box.

What Can Go Wrong with Panels and Breakers

Corrosion

If a branch circuit breaker fails to trip when current flow exceeds safe levels, it could be the result of electrical corrosion. Corrosion occurs when electricity flows through a metal conductor such as copper or aluminum and slowly erodes that metal away.

Corrosion can lead to loss of material and weaken the connection between wires, damaging the breakers and creating a fire hazard. Electrical service panels should be inspected regularly for signs of corrosion.

Overloaded Circuits or Panels

If a circuit is overloaded with too many appliances, the wiring will get hot and may even melt the insulation on the wire. This can damage or destroy a breaker. Most household circuits are rated either 15-amps or 20-amps. A 15-amp circuit breaker can only handle around 12-amps, while a 20-amps circuit breaker can handle about 16 amps.

When you connect too many appliances to the same circuit, the overcurrent safety will frequently trip or blow.

Outdated Fuse Boxes

Older homes may have outdated fuse boxes instead of circuit breakers. They do the job, but they are less reliable and more difficult to inspect for hazardous conditions. You should upgrade any old fuse boxes to a modern service panel with circuit breakers as soon as possible. These older systems have the potential to become unsafe if not well maintained.

FAQs on Electrical Panel Basics Homeowners should Know

What is an electrical panel called?

A distribution board, also known as panelboard, breaker panel, or electric panel, is a component of an electricity supply system containing many electric circuits.

Final Thought on Electrical Basics You Should Know

All wiring in your home should be in accordance with local building and electrical codes. Most homeowners only have the experience of opening the outer door of the electrical service panel to flip on a disabled circuit breaker. 

Even if you’re a DIY master, always hire a qualified electrician to do any work, especially when it comes to any work that involves removing the protective front cover. While the cost of electrical projects can be high, especially if you hire an electrician, it’s always worth it in the long run. It’s better to be safe than sorry.

 

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The Dos and Don’ts of Kitchen Color Schemes

by Posted in Kitchen Improvement

Choosing colors for your kitchen is a big decision that can have lasting effects on the way you feel when spending time in this space. When choosing hues, it’s important to consider whether or not they’ll become boring after some time. If so, this could lead to an unpleasant experience and make it harder to enjoy cooking and eating in your kitchen.

To avoid making decisions that will cause regret, later on, follow these dos and don’ts when choosing paint colors for your kitchen. These tips will help ensure you love what you see every day. Read on!

The Dos of Kitchen Color Scheme

Take Expert Advice

When it comes to choosing a kitchen color scheme, it can be confusing. So, take advantage of the knowledge and experience that color professionals and designers possess. They’ll know about how colors work together and will be able to make recommendations based on your lifestyle, preferences and tastes.

Some color advisors will also help you with color selections, while others will work as interior designers or architects that provide color consultation as part of their services.

Consider the Lighting

Lighting is key when it comes to choosing kitchen color schemes. The more natural light you have in your kitchen, the more real the colors appear. If your kitchen is small and dark, consider a kitchen color scheme to make the area look bigger and more inviting.

You can paint your walls a dark tone, but only if your countertops and cabinets are not dark. Along with natural light, think about the artificial light in your kitchen. Colors tend to appear different depending on the light fixtures you use. Adding soft gold light fixtures can be enough color to add depth to your kitchen color scheme. So, whenever you think about coloring your kitchen, also consider choosing the right lighting for your kitchen

Use Chalkboard Paint on the Kitchen Door or a Wall

A chalkboard makes a wonderful addition to any kitchen, whether it’s for keeping track of your grocery list or jotting down recipes as they come to mind. If your walls are dark, paint them with matte black Chalkboard Paint, and you won’t be able to miss them.


Image credit: https://diy.sndimg.com/

You can find a wide variety of chalkboard paint colors from most paint suppliers. It’s perfect for kids to scribble without damaging the walls and for adults to write lists and quotes or draw images while adding color. And if you’re not ready to commit to a wall of chalkboard paint color, a framed DIY chalkboard in your favorite color can also work.

Consider Cool vs. Warm Color Palettes

Most children learn about warm colors and cool colors during art class. Making up two halves of the color wheel, warm colors include reds, oranges and yellows, while cool colors include greens, blues and purples. These color groups tend to evoke different emotions.

Cool vs. Warm Color Palettes
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So deciding on the emotions you want in your kitchen can help you decide on these color palettes to use. Warm colors evoke cozy, warm feelings in a room, especially with yellows and oranges. These colors can also be bold, dramatic or dynamic if you focus on reds.

On the other hand, cool colors are often associated with tranquility and refreshing emotions, especially with blues and greens. Another option other than sticking to one color palette is to contrast them. For example, you can make any yellow kitchen feel more grounded by adding a touch of a cooler color.

Watch Your Undertones

Understanding how to paint undertones will help you get the colors that work best for your kitchen. All colors, even neutrals, have a color undertone that adds gray, green and even pink to an otherwise neutral space. Learning about different undertones can help you decide what colors go together in your kitchen color scheme.

Look Carefully What’s in the Kitchen

You should take a close look at what’s already in your kitchen. This can help you decide which colors go together and which ones clash. Compared to other rooms in the house, kitchens have more things that you need to consider when choosing a color scheme.

Your countertops, cabinets and appliances all bring their colors and hues to the kitchen. These items may clash with whatever paint colors you pick. Decide whether part of your kitchen remodeling plans include repainting cabinets or putting in a new countertop.

If that’s not part of your plan, you’ll have to work around the existing colors. The kitchen floor also adds color to the space, which you’ll have to work with if new flooring isn’t in your plan. Think about how different wall colors will look contrasted against different colors of hardwood, tile or linoleum floors. If your floor pattern contains multiple colors, consider tying in one of those colors when choosing a kitchen color scheme.

Don’ts of Kitchen Color Scheme

Don’t Hesitate to Use Gray Wall Colors in Your Kitchen

Gray is a pretty neutral color, so that it will go with almost any other color in your kitchen. It’s also a great backdrop for artwork, light fixtures and shelves that you might hang above the cabinets or counters. These qualities make gray one of the best colors for the kitchen.

Don’t Overdo it With the Color

It’s easy to get carried away and paint every wall in your kitchen a different color, but this can be overwhelming. Mixing colors well is harder than you might think. Instead of going hog wild with several bright colors, stick to one or two that you like and try pairing them up with neutral shades.

Adding too many colors might also make the space appear cluttered and disorganized. A basic rule of thumb is to use three colors. These include primary color, neutral color and secondary color.

Don’t Forget About Connecting Areas

Don’t forget about adjoining rooms in your kitchen color scheme. An accent wall can provide more color to an open dining hall or a living area. By dividing a few of the room’s colors across the surrounding spaces, you may connect the color scheme. Also, consider the rest of your home.

If you want to go with a modern kitchen design but your property is older, add a few key features for the sake of consistency. And to avoid inconsistencies in the house, keep the color schemes of the room similar. In this case, adding a feature wall in the kitchen is a terrific approach to experiment with color.

Don’t Ignore the Undertones

Paint colors are usually made by combining two separate tones of paint, so when looking at a paint color, you’re looking at two different colors together. One is the primary color or mass tone, and the other is the color that achieves that specific tone.

Since your kitchen has a lot of cool elements, choosing a warm undertone, even if the overall tone is cool, will look odd. Comparing the shade of paint with the pure tone of the same color is the greatest approach to choosing the perfect color for your kitchen. Comparing your shade to the pure shade will help you see the undertone more clearly and decide whether it will look right in your space.

FAQs on the Dos and Don’ts of Kitchen Color Schemes

What colors make the kitchen look bigger?

White or light colors reflect light, making spaces look bigger and brighter. In contrast, darker colors absorb light, making a room feel smaller and cozier.

Final Thought on the Dos and Don’ts of Kitchen Color Schemes

Creating a flowing kitchen color scheme might seem like a daunting task at first. But with time, patience, and a little warmth, you’ll find yourself with the perfect kitchen color scheme within no time.  

 

The post The Dos and Don’ts of Kitchen Color Schemes appeared first on Kitchen Infinity.

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9 Best Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fans

by Posted in Kitchen Renovation

Bathroom moisture and odors can lead to a variety of problems, including slippery floors, damp towels, and unhealthy fungi. Fortunately, installing an exhaust fan in your bathroom is an easy way to keep these problems at bay. Exhaust fans remove moist air from the room so that it doesn’t get trapped inside where it can damage over time.

However, you’ll want to choose the right type of fan for your space before making a purchase. The right type of exhaust fan will also reduce unpleasant odors and allergens like pollen and pet dander without causing any damage to nearby surfaces or leaving behind harmful residue after use.

Here are the quietest bathroom exhaust fans that stand up to the challenge.

1. Panasonic Whisper Fit EZ Retrofit Fan

This is the quietest bathroom fan for those who want a simple and affordable solution to keep the air in their bathroom cleaner, fresher, and free from odors. The Panasonic Whisper Fit EZ Retrofit Fan is perfect for those who want a home improvement project that won’t draw too much attention because it doesn’t look like it came straight out of a science fiction movie.


Image credit: https://dynastybath.com/

This is an incredibly powerful bath fan with a noise rating of fewer than 0.3 sones. This makes it an ultra-quiet bathroom fan with the LED light in the market that you can’t pass by if you’re shopping for the quietest bathroom exhaust fan. This fan is also low profile and comfortably fits a ceiling space or wall.

It’s an affordable choice for delivering quiet, energy-efficient, and effective exhaust ventilation. If you’re doing residential remodeling, hotel construction, or renovations, then this is a perfect choice. Unlike other quiet exhaust fans with plastic blades, this Panasonic product uses galvanized steel blades.

If you’re also looking for a fan that can keep medium to large bathrooms dry without being a noisy nuisance, this is the right choice.

Pros

Ultra silent at less than 0.3 soneEnergy-efficient and durable designPowerful enough to quickly move air and keep the bathroom dryIt’s among the quietest choices in the marketEasy to install in 4 or 6-inch ducts

Cons

It’s one of the expensive options in the marketSome LED bulbs won’t fitUsed for 4-inch or 6-inch, so if you have a 3-inch, you’ll need an adapter

2. Broan Very Quiet Bath Fan

The Broan Very Quiet Bath Fan is for bathrooms up to 75 square feet, which is large enough for the average bathroom. This model is more than half the cost of the most expensive Panasonic fan, allowing you to save a considerable sum of money.

Broan Very Quiet Bath Fan
Image credit: https://i5.walmartimages.com/

It comes with True seal damper technology to reduce air leakage by 50 percent compared to similar models. In addition to being quiet and effective, installing this bathroom fan is easy, thanks to its hanger bars for wall placements. It’s also energy-efficient and durable, ensuring you can use the fan for long periods without worrying about power bills or the system wearing out.

Plus, the plastic body of this fan can blend in and even complement the aesthetics of most bathrooms. It’s also a top choice if you’re looking for a quiet fan that delivers clean air and is super easy to install. The unit is HVI certified and energy star qualified. The manufacturer also recommends that it’s used for bathrooms in 75 to 80 square feet.

Pros

It doesn’t require lots of space or special tools for installationIt’s one of the quietest bathroom fansEnergy-efficient designEffectively dries and ventilates bathroomsHanger bar system includedCertified for use over the bathtub

Cons

Difficult to install in existing roomsRequires professional wiring

3. Broan NuTone Quiet Ceiling Fan

We all know that bathrooms can get steamy and wet, making them ideal for mold, mildew, and bacteria. The Broan NuTone makes it easy to remove moist air from your bathroom while reducing odors with its powerful circulation system.

Broan NuTone Quiet Ceiling Fan
Image credit: https://images.thdstatic.com/

There is no need for an additional ductwork connection. You install this ultra-quiet fan between the joists in your ceiling. The quiet operation of this bathroom exhaust fan makes it ideal for sleeping areas, while its Energy Star efficiency saves money on your energy bills.

This model keeps the bathroom at a comfortable temperature and helps to minimize moisture and fogging. It also comes with a light for added convenience. This fan is suitable for 105 square feet bathrooms. Thanks to the 6-inch hose connector and the anti-vibration mounting, it also comes with easy installation.

Pros

It comes with integrated lightPerfect for medium size bathroomsThe integrated heater helps combat moisture and fogging

Cons

Very expensiveNot as energy-efficient

4. BV Ultra Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fan

BV Ultra Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fan is known for its quiet operation. And since it’s also Energy Star efficient, you’ll have the best of both worlds when it comes to this bathroom fan. This model can be used in rooms up to 90 square feet. The humidity sensor helps limit condensation and fogging when the bathroom gets steamy.

BV Ultra Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fan
Image credit: https://m.media-amazon.com/

It’s made of a stainless steel body, making it durable. It also has a silent clever technology which makes it a whisper quiet bathroom exhaust fan such that it can be challenging to know if it’s on. Its heavy-duty motor fan is suitable for continuous use, especially if you have a busy bathroom that requires it to be on often.

The fan also comes with an adjustable bracket, making it easy to install. The unit comes with a one-year limited product warranty with technical support service.

Pros

Quiet operationStainless steel bodyOne year limited warrantyAdjustable bracket for installation

Cons

It may be difficult to installComplains of unexpected loudness

5. Delta Breez Near Silent Vent Fan

Delta Breez Near Silent Vent fan is an excellent choice for a bathroom exhaust fan that can be used without worrying about it being too loud. The fan comes with a multi-functional control switch, allowing the user to have full control of its operation. The unit is completely portable and requires no ductwork at all.

Delta Breez Near Silent Vent Fan
Image credit: https://images.hdsupplysolutions.com/

This bathroom fan has an indicator light to know if it’s on because at 0.6 sones, it may be difficult to know. The motor is a DC brushless type which will probably outlast many other appliances.

Other features boosting this fan’s effectiveness and convenience are its 6-inch duct and motion sensor. The 6-inch duct enables the fan to extract bad air and bring in fresh air faster while the motion sensor automatically turns on the fan when a person walks in.

It also has a humidity sensor that triggers the fan once the humidity level in your bathroom passes a certain level. On the downside, this is the most expensive bathroom exhaust fan. It’s also the least efficient, making it pricey to use. On the other hand, if you need a fan that’s powerful enough to serve a large or commercial bathroom, then this is a great choice.

Pros

Capable of moving a large amount of airSuper quiet performanceDurable buildIt comes with humidity and motion sensor

Cons

Highly expensiveLess efficient than other bathroom fan options

6. Akicon Ultra Quiet Ceiling Exhaust Bathroom Fan

This is a more standard bathroom ventilation fan from Akicon. It comes with noiseless technology that helps it be ultra quiet. The exhaust fan has a powerful motor that works to remove moisture and odors from your bathroom. It’s rated the most efficient of all the bathroom fans on this list, making it a great choice for busy bathrooms.

Akicon Ultra Quiet Ceiling Exhaust Bathroom Fan
Image credit: https://secure.img1-fg.wfcdn.com/

This fan is suitable for bathrooms with a 4-inch duct connection, and you may need the help of a professional to install it. This is a budget-friendly fan that excels at being quiet, but it’s most effective at keeping smaller spaces dry well and ventilated.

Pros

Long-life ball bearing motorAffordable priceQuiet performanceEnergy star certified for energy efficiency

Cons

Not suitable for larger bathroomsRequires professional installation

7. Kaze Appliance Ultra Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Ventilation Fan Ventilator

The Kaze is a top-rated bathroom fan for less noise and low energy use. The motor is ultra-quiet, making it an excellent option for bathrooms that need to be especially quiet. This unit has a bright LED light with a night light that is easy on the eyes and perfect if you want to avoid turning on overhead lighting. It is also Energy Star certified for energy efficiency and uses only 1.0 watts on the lowest setting.

Apart from being quiet and effective, this fan features high-quality components, including a galvanized steel body and blades. It also features a permanently lubricated motor that keeps the fan running smoothly over long periods. Because of its double hanger mounting bars, installing this fan is easy.

The duct connection also has a backdraft damper that keeps foul air out without stopping the inflow of fresh air. This fan is energy star certified for its energy efficiency, meaning you’ll have fewer worries about your electricity bills.

Pros

Reasonably pricedDurable designQuiet performanceIt comes with a 3-year parts warranty

Cons

The size of the fan’s housing may require resizing your existing ceiling opening

8. Hauslane Ultra Quiet Electric Bathroom Exhaust Fan

Hauslane Ultra Quiet Electric Bathroom Exhaust Fan manufacturers offer a free product warranty for this fan, so you know the manufacturer is confident about its durability. The extra uses suction to remove stale air and smells from your bathroom and is crafted from the highest quality materials.

It’s recommended for spaces up to 120 square feet. This exhaust fan is durable stainless steel housing and comes certified by both UL and ETL. This fan also comes with a double hanger bar system for ideal positioning and standard housing to fit most ceiling joists.

DIY installation also becomes easier, thanks to its 4-inch vent connector. A one-year warranty also backs it.

Pros

Durable stainless steel housingBright LED light panelOne year warrantyImpressive quiet operation

Cons

Unclear instructions in the user guide

9. Win Air Ultra Quiet Bathroom Vent Fan

Win Air Ultra Quiet Bathroom Vent Fan is a powerful and quiet exhaust fan perfect for small to medium-sized bathrooms. Thanks to its simple design, it has a 1/2 HP motor and can be installed in less than an hour.

The white grill matches virtually any bathroom decor, and the unit is pretty simple to install. It’s also designed to be installed with a 4-inch duct.

Pros

0.3 sone ratingRated for small to standard bathroomsDecent price

Cons

It May get louder with usageNot a name brand

How to Pick the Best Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fan

Sones

One sone of noise is the equivalent to the sound of a quiet refrigerator. The lower the sone rating, the more silent it will be. Sone is a unit of measurement that indicates how much noise a fan produces. Some fans have ratings as high as four sones, but anything higher than one sone isn’t a quiet bathroom exhaust fan.

Cubic Feet Per Minute

This CFM rating tells you how much air your fan can move when it’s on. For example, if the description says this bathroom exhaust fan has an intake of 100 CFM and blows out 106, then theoretically, it will take in 100 cubic feet of fresh air per minute and blow out 106 cubic feet of exhaust air.

Energy Efficiency

Energy-efficient fans will cost more than regular fans, but you could save money by buying one because they don’t use as much electricity. Electronic energy-efficient fans are also quieter because they have a built-in inverter that regulates the speed of the fan, allowing it to run at different speeds depending on how much power is needed for optimal performance.

Price

Exhaust fans are available at a wide range of prices, just like any other product, so what you pay is what you get. Cheaper fans have a lower CFM and less durable components, while pricier ones have more features and last longer.

Instead of settling for the cheapest or most expensive product on the market, opt for ones whose features meet your needs without exceeding your budget.

Ease of Installation

How easy is it to install an exhaust fan? Just like most other products in the market, they come with an installation manual so you can follow the instructions and do the job on your own or contact a professional regarding any questions or concerns you might have.

FAQs on Best Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fans

How do you choose a quiet bathroom exhaust fan?

This depends on your budget, desired features, and location to mount the unit. Some are easier to install than others, which also affects your choice.

How much noise do bathroom exhaust fans make?

Bathroom exhaust fans are designed to be quiet, but they could still produce some noise depending on their capacity, power source, and location.

Final Thought on the Best Quiet Bathroom Exhaust Fans

Picking out appliances like a bathroom exhaust fan can be a daunting task. However, if you follow the guide above, it would be easier to choose a bathroom exhaust fan that is best for your needs.

 

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